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AAR reports Weekly Rail Traffic for the July and the week ending July 29, 2023

The Association of American Railroads (AAR) has reported U.S. rail traffic for the week ending July 29, 2023, as well as volumes for July 2023.

U.S. railroads originated 875,660 carloads in July 2023, down 0.6 percent, or 5,599 carloads, from July 2022. U.S. railroads also originated 967,553 containers and trailers in July 2023, down 5.5 percent, or 56,737 units, from the same month last year. Combined U.S. carload and intermodal originations in July 2023 were 1,843,213, down 3.3 percent, or 62,336 carloads and intermodal units from July 2022.

In July 2023, nine of the 20 carload commodity categories tracked by the AAR each month saw carload gains compared with July 2022. These included: motor vehicles & parts, up 6,437 carloads or 13.1 percent; crushed stone, sand & gravel, up 6,079 carloads or 7.5 percent; and primary metal products, up 2,935 carloads or 10.3 percent. Commodities that saw declines in July 2023 from July 2022 included: grain, down 15,585 carloads or 21.0 percent; coal, down 5,709 carloads or 2.2 percent; and pulp & paper products, down 1,631 carloads or 9.1 percent.

John T. Gray headshot

John T. Gray

“As the economy goes so goes rail traffic, and we’re seeing that with the mixed results across volumes being impacted by larger varying market conditions,” said AAR Senior Vice President John T. Gray. “The three non-July 4 weeks in July were the three highest volume intermodal weeks of the year, and carloads of chemicals rose in July for the first time in almost a year. At the same time, July was exceptionally weak for grain carloadings. July rail volumes are always impacted by Independence Day closures, so we are cautious to put too much stock in this month’s exact results, but there are reasons for both optimism and caution.”

Excluding coal, carloads were up 110 carloads, or 0.0 percent, in July 2023 from July 2022. Excluding coal and grain, carloads were up 15,695 carloads, or 2.9 percent.

Total U.S. carload traffic for the first seven months of 2023 was 6,719,395 carloads, up 0.4 percent, or 26,948 carloads, from the same period last year; and 7,081,148 intermodal units, down 9.6 percent, or 755,112 containers and trailers, from last year.

Total combined U.S. traffic for the first 30 weeks of 2023 was 13,800,543 carloads and intermodal units, a decrease of 5.0 percent compared to last year.

Week Ending July 29, 2023

Total U.S. weekly rail traffic was 483,481 carloads and intermodal units, down 2.6 percent compared with the same week last year.

Total carloads for the week ending July 29 were 230,511 carloads, down 0.0 percent compared with the same week in 2022, while U.S. weekly intermodal volume was 252,970 containers and trailers, down 4.8 percent compared to 2022.

Six of the 10 carload commodity groups posted an increase compared with the same week in 2022. They included nonmetallic minerals, up 2,381 carloads, to 34,599; motor vehicles and parts, up 2,331 carloads, to 15,353; and petroleum and petroleum products, up 1,644 carloads, to 10,211. Commodity groups that posted decreases compared with the same week in 2022 included grain, down 5,557 carloads, to 15,032; forest products, down 1,061 carloads, to 7,948; and coal, down 710 carloads, to 67,915.

North American rail volume for the week ending July 29, 2023, on 10 reporting U.S., Canadian and Mexican railroads totaled 336,501 carloads, up 0.8 percent compared with the same week last year, and 333,238 intermodal units, down 7.3 percent compared with last year. Total combined weekly rail traffic in North America was 669,739 carloads and intermodal units, down 3.4 percent. North American rail volume for the first 30 weeks of 2023 was 19,360,049 carloads and intermodal units, down 4.1 percent compared with 2022.

Canadian railroads reported 88,057 carloads for the week, up 3.0 percent, and 68,604 intermodal units, down 15.9 percent compared with the same week in 2022. For the first 30 weeks of 2023, Canadian railroads reported cumulative rail traffic volume of 4,723,996 carloads, containers and trailers, down 2.8 percent.

Mexican railroads reported 17,933 carloads for the week, up 0.5 percent compared with the same week last year, and 11,664 intermodal units, down 3.6 percent. Cumulative volume on Mexican railroads for the first 30 weeks of 2023 was 835,510 carloads and intermodal containers and trailers, up 3.5 percent from the same point last year.

To view the weekly rail charts, click here.